{"id":10234,"date":"2023-09-28T05:20:08","date_gmt":"2023-09-28T04:20:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=10234"},"modified":"2023-09-28T05:20:08","modified_gmt":"2023-09-28T04:20:08","slug":"how-long-does-it-take-locks-on-the-mississippi-river","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/how-long-does-it-take-locks-on-the-mississippi-river\/","title":{"rendered":"How Long Does It Take Locks On The Mississippi River"},"content":{"rendered":"
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What is the Mississippi River Lock System?<\/h2>\n

The Mississippi River is one of the most important waterways in the United States and is heavily utilized for commercial transportation, shipping, and recreation. The river is over 2,400 miles long and runs through or borders ten states. To help navigate and protect the river, the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) operate a series of 29 locks and dams, referred to as the “Upper Mississippi River Navigation System”, to ensure safe and efficient navigation of the river. When ships pass through locks and dams, water is either let into or taken out of the locks within the system in order to lift and lower the vessels.<\/p>\n

How Does the Lock System Work?<\/h2>\n

Locks on the Upper Mississippi River Navigation System are an integral part of the river’s transportation infrastructure as they allow vessels of varying sizes to travel upstream and downstream. The locks are constructed of steel sheathed walls, steel gates and control valves, and filled by cofferdams which are long, slender tanks made of concrete, steel, or wood. They function like a staircase, raising or lowering the boats step-by-step through a system of individual locks. When the barges reach a lock, they enter a chamber, with the gates behind them closed and the chambers sealed. The amount of water inside determines the direction of the vessel, with more water in the chamber resulting in an upstream movement, while less water results in a downstream movement.<\/p>\n

How Long Does it Take to Lock Through?<\/h2>\n

The time it takes to “lock-through” (the time it takes for a vessel to enter a lock chamber and journey through it) depends on a variety of factors, such as the number of vessels present, the size of the vessel, and any traffic delays. Generally speaking, it can take anywhere from 10 minutes to several hours. Smaller barges are typically allowed to pass through quicker than larger vessels which need to snug up along the walls for stability and support. The number of vessels present in the lock complex can also affect the lock-through rate. When there are many vessels passing through, the USACE locks typically take longer as vessels must pass through sequentially or wait their turn to be allowed through.<\/p>\n

Benefits of the Lock System<\/h2>\n

The USACE locks and dams serve a variety of purposes, beyond navigation – such as providing flood control, aiding in recreation, improving the environment and assisting with navigation. The locks and dams are able to control river levels and the flow of water, making them essential to managing potential flooding on the Mississippi River. The lock system provides access to recreation areas, including fishing, swimming and boating, as well as flood control benefits. The USACE lock system helps improve the local environment, as it reduces the amount of sediment and pollutants in the water.<\/p>\n

Costs of Locking Through<\/h2>\n