{"id":10663,"date":"2024-02-13T23:55:07","date_gmt":"2024-02-13T22:55:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=10663"},"modified":"2024-02-13T23:55:07","modified_gmt":"2024-02-13T22:55:07","slug":"did-an-earthquake-make-the-mississippi-river-flow-backwards","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/did-an-earthquake-make-the-mississippi-river-flow-backwards\/","title":{"rendered":"Did An Earthquake Make The Mississippi River Flow Backwards"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nMost rivers flow from source to sea, but some rivers like the Mississippi are capable of flowing ‘backward’, due to a phenomenon known as ‘backflow’. This rare event can be caused by several different phenomena, including earthquakes, although the exact cause remains unknown.\n<\/p>\n

\nThe Mississippi River is one of the most studied rivers in the world, and is over 2,000 miles long. It serves to connect many important cities and states in the U.S. Over 10 million people rely on the river for sanitation, transportation, and other needs.\n<\/p>\n

\nIn 1811, one of the largest earthquakes ever recorded in the U.S. struck areas near the Mississippi River. Geologists believe that the earthquake caused the river to flow backward in some sections. The geologic evidence is inconclusive, however, as it could have been caused by other factors such as wind and water pressure.\n<\/p>\n

\nExperts estimate that the earthquake measured between 7.2 and 8.0 magnitude on the Richter scale, and triggered multiple aftershocks that continued for weeks or months. These aftershocks further undermined the stability of the land, causing landslides and affecting the flow of the river.\n<\/p>\n