{"id":10726,"date":"2024-01-01T08:35:09","date_gmt":"2024-01-01T07:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=10726"},"modified":"2024-01-01T08:35:09","modified_gmt":"2024-01-01T07:35:09","slug":"how-far-did-people-travel-on-the-mississippi-river","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/how-far-did-people-travel-on-the-mississippi-river\/","title":{"rendered":"How Far Did People Travel On The Mississippi River"},"content":{"rendered":"
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The Mississippi River is one of the largest rivers in North America, travelling more than 2,500 miles through 10 states. Its tremendous size and significance make it a key transportation artery, used by thousands of passengers and freight vessels every year. The river’s long history as a travel route began centuries ago, with Native Americans taking advantage of the river’s gentle current to move their villages up or down the river. By the 1800s the river was the most important way for goods to move up and down the region, especially before steam powered railroads.<\/p>\n

At the time of the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the Mississippi river system became the primary route for goods being shipped from the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico. Back then, travelers moving up or down the river faced different dangers than they do today. Many of these risks were caused by the river’s sedimentary layers, which created deep channels, sharp curves and sudden mobile sandbars. This made navigation quite challenging, particularly before lighthouses and buoys were added.<\/p>\n

River pilots of the era had to learn the river’s characteristics through personal experience and local knowledge—and even that didn’t guarantee their safety. Stories of travelers being stranded for days or weeks on sandbars are common from this period. Despite its dangers, the Mississippi was—and continues to be—a top transportation route.<\/p>\n

Riverboat technology<\/h2>\n

The 19th century saw the development of a number of steamboats designed to traverse the Mississippi. In 1811, the first steamboat traveled up the Mississippi from New Orleans to St. Louis, taking two weeks to make the 1,100-mile journey. Not long after, riverboats carrying freight and passengers began making regular trips up and down the river.<\/p>\n