{"id":12425,"date":"2024-01-09T22:15:12","date_gmt":"2024-01-09T21:15:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=12425"},"modified":"2024-01-09T22:15:12","modified_gmt":"2024-01-09T21:15:12","slug":"what-areas-makeup-the-mississippi-river-basin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/what-areas-makeup-the-mississippi-river-basin\/","title":{"rendered":"What Areas Makeup The Mississippi River Basin"},"content":{"rendered":"
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The Mississippi River basin – also known as the drainage basin – is an important feature of the United States. Spanning an area of over 1.2 million square miles, its influence extends to states such as Arkansas, Mississippi, Illinois, Iowa, and Louisiana. It is responsible for providing a vital waterway from the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico, supplying drinking water to millions of people, and providing vital habitats for thousands of species. In fact, the region of the Mississippi River basin is home to over 400 species of fish and 40 species of Mussels.<\/p>\n

In addition to providing fresh and saltwater habitats for species, the Mississippi River basin also supplies a significant amount of job opportunities with many states relying heavily on its commercial and recreational activities. With its navigable waterways, the Mississippi River basin provides transport for 62 million tons of cargo every year. It is also vital to the agricultural industry with its many tributary valleys and its nutrient-rich alluvial soils the lifeblood of thousands of farms.<\/p>\n

The river provides a range of vital services such as flood control, navigable waterways, water supply and protected habitat. Its total length is calculated to be 2,350 miles, and its source is Lake Itasca, Minnesota. From there, it runs south towards the Gulf of Mexico and is divided into various sections – the Upper, Middle and Lower Mississippi River – connecting 31 states and 2 Canadian Provinces. The board of control that is responsible for managing it is known as the Mississippi River Commission, which is headed by a president and a board of members appointed by the US President.<\/p>\n

As the Mississippi River basin has become increasingly threatened by human activities and development, the river has become the biggest concern for environmentalists and experts regarding the issue of pollution and climate change. According to a recent report from the Natural Resources Defense Council, the river carries an alarming amount of contaminants from industrial and agricultural sources, sewage, and urban runoff. This has resulted in serious problems for wildlife and human health.<\/p>\n