{"id":13095,"date":"2024-02-21T05:35:21","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T04:35:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=13095"},"modified":"2024-02-21T05:35:21","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T04:35:21","slug":"where-mississippi-river-starts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/where-mississippi-river-starts\/","title":{"rendered":"Where Mississippi River Starts"},"content":{"rendered":"
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The Source of the Mighty Mississippi River<\/h2>\n

At 2,552 miles long, the Mississippi River is the lifeblood of the United States, winding through ten states and its last 2,300 miles lined with levees from Missouri to the Gulf of Mexico. It is no surprise that this mighty river played a key part in the development of the US economy, transportation, security, and recreation for centuries, but it may be more than a surprise to learn where it starts: Lake Itasca in northwestern Minnesota.<\/p>\n

Mario Gomez, professor of geography at Minnesota University, explains that Lake Itasca is the headwater of the river: “Lake Itasca is the primary source of the Mississippi River and it has the most clear and coldest water of all tributaries within the main stream.” He adds that it is difficult to pinpoint the exact spot that marks the beginning of the Mississippi, but the generally accepted source is at the northwest corner of Lake Itasca’s northernmost island. <\/p>\n

The area around Lake Itasca is a well-preserved refuge featuring unspoiled forests, grasslands and lakes for recreation, fishing, camping and hiking. Since its incorporation as a National Park in 1891, visitors have used it as a place to relax, explore and learn more about the Mississippi’s origin. It is a great place for those who wish to teach their children about this massive river and its fascinating history.<\/p>\n

In terms of geology, Lake Itasca was created over ten thousand years ago by a large and powerful glacial feature known as the Wisconsin Lobe. This glacial feature moved down from the north and created a channel that was eventually filled in by water, forming the lake. In contrast, the glacial feature that created the St. Croix River, the Mississippi’s longest tributary, was much smaller, which is why the St. Croix and Mississippi rivers do not actually meet.<\/p>\n