{"id":14240,"date":"2024-01-02T23:25:09","date_gmt":"2024-01-02T22:25:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=14240"},"modified":"2024-01-02T23:25:09","modified_gmt":"2024-01-02T22:25:09","slug":"where-is-the-nile-river-in-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/where-is-the-nile-river-in-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Where Is The Nile River In Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"
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As one of the world’s longest rivers, the Nile stretches from a source in East Africa over 4000 miles(6400km) through eleven countries and finally pushes out into the warm Mediterranean sea. The longest river in Africa and the world’s greatest river by discharge, it is an important lifeline , traversing both landlocked countries such as Ethiopia and Sudan, as well as more advanced developed countries spanning from Egypt to North Africa. But where exactly is the Nile River located in Africa?<\/p>\n

Running from East to West, the Nile River starts its journey in two main tributaries within the Great Lakes region in East Africa-thus forming the “White Nile” and “Blue Nile”. The White Nile officially starts at Lake Victoria, straddling Tanzania and Uganda, while the Blue Nile begins at Lake Tana in Ethiopia.The latter is best known for its natural waterfalls at Tissisate, though it’s Lake Tana that provides most of the water to the main Nile River. Both branches of the Nile join near Khartoum in Sudan before continuing the remainder of its journey to the north. <\/p>\n

Yet the biggest proportion of the water–which accounts for about 80 per cent of the whole flow–originates in the Blue Nile and its tributaries in Ethiopial. Since the region is subject to seasonal rains, many experts describe the area as having a huge advantage – as it prevent the Nile from drying up in times of drought. In fact, this river is so reliable that Egypt has relied on it for tens of thousands of years for domestic and agricultural needs and has allowed the country to thrive amidst its remote desert environment. <\/p>\n

In some places, for example between Egypt and Sudan, the Nile River has been dammed allowing the countries to generate hydroelectric power. For Egypt, the construction of the Aswan High Dam has allowed it to better control the river during the wet season, thus providing energy to over half of the population, who refuse to rely on fossil fuels. Hydroelectric dam construction has long been controversial mainly because of its effect on the environment, with certain environmentalists claiming that the Aswan High Dam is the cause of annual flooding, potentially endangering the 250 million people in the Nile’s basin.<\/p>\n