{"id":14423,"date":"2023-09-29T13:10:15","date_gmt":"2023-09-29T12:10:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=14423"},"modified":"2023-09-29T13:10:15","modified_gmt":"2023-09-29T12:10:15","slug":"what-two-tributaries-feed-the-nile-river","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/what-two-tributaries-feed-the-nile-river\/","title":{"rendered":"What Two Tributaries Feed The Nile River"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

The Nile River is the longest river in the world, stretching over 6,400 kilometres in Africa. It is a major north-flowing river and has two main tributaries, the White Nile and the Blue Nile, which come together in Khartoum, Sudan and continue down to the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile plays an essential role in the population, culture, and economy of many nations, particularly those in the Middle Eastern and African regions.<\/p>\n

The Blue Nile is the longer of the two tributaries, beginning in the highlands of Ethiopia near Lake Tana. Fed by the highland snowmelt, It flows from highlands of Africa’s Great Rift Valley, down to Khartoum and on to the Mediterranean. The Blue Nile contributes about 85 percent of the water of the combined Nile. This tributary carries rich deposits of mud, which create the wide areas of floodplain alongside the river and make the delta at the end of the river ideal for farming by providing the necessary nutrients.<\/p>\n

The White Nile, the other tributary of the Nile, rises in the highlands of Central Africa. Unlike the Blue Nile, the White Nile is sluggish and less reliable, due to its changing pattern of seasonal flooding. It generally flows southward and meets with the Blue Nile in Khartoum. The White Nile also brings large volumes of water and sediment, increasing the flood plain areas that are particularly important for the agricultural production in Sudan.<\/p>\n

In addition to the two main tributaries, several small tributaries also flow into the Nile. These include the Atbarah and Sobat in the Blue Nile tributary, the Bahr al-Ghazal and its tributary, the Jur River, in the White Nile tributary. These rivers, especially in the rainy season, add an appreciable amount of water to the flow of the Nile.<\/p>\n