{"id":14834,"date":"2023-10-09T09:20:07","date_gmt":"2023-10-09T08:20:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=14834"},"modified":"2023-10-09T09:20:07","modified_gmt":"2023-10-09T08:20:07","slug":"did-the-nile-river-have-a-different-name-in-antiquity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/did-the-nile-river-have-a-different-name-in-antiquity\/","title":{"rendered":"Did The Nile River Have A Different Name In Antiquity"},"content":{"rendered":"
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For thousands of years, the majestic Nile river has wound its way through the ancient lands of Egypt and beyond. Throughout this long history, the Nile has played an integral role in sustaining life and culture in the region. It is widely recognized as one of the world’s oldest rivers – but what was the original name of this illustrious river? In this article, we will explore the history of the Nile and find out whether it has always been known by the same name.<\/p>\n

The oldest known reference to the Nile comes from Ancient Egyptian texts which date back to around 3200 B.C. According to these documents, the river was known as Iteru – which translates as ‘great river’. This is also the origin of the modern term ‘Nile’ – which is derived from the ancient Greek form of the word (Nelios). It is thought that the Ancient Egyptians gave their river this name in honor of their land’s fertility and the bounty of resources it provided.<\/p>\n

When settlers moved into the region during the Third Millennium B.C., the name of the river was changed to Bahr El Nile – which translates as ‘Nile Sea’. This new term was used to describe the great expanse of water which ran alongside the east bank of the river. Later, during the Greco-Roman period, the name was shortened to ‘Nile’ – a name which has stuck ever since.<\/p>\n

Interestingly, the Ancient Egyptians used a separate name to refer to a different section of the river. During the Eighteenth Dynasty (1580-1350 B.C.), the southern stretch of the river was known as ‘Prath Erythraeid’. This term has been interpreted to mean ‘Green River’ and it is thought that it was used to differentiate the River Nile from other bodies of water nearby. Meanwhile, the northern stretch of the river (known as the ‘Tigris’) was given the title ‘Prath Seseb’ – which translates as ‘Blue River’.<\/p>\n