{"id":15177,"date":"2024-01-04T21:45:10","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T20:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=15177"},"modified":"2024-01-04T21:45:10","modified_gmt":"2024-01-04T20:45:10","slug":"why-was-the-yangtze-river-important-to-ancient-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/why-was-the-yangtze-river-important-to-ancient-china\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Was The Yangtze River Important To Ancient China"},"content":{"rendered":"
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The Yangtze, known as Chang Jiang in Chinese, is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world. It is the longest river wholly within China and is considered the cradle of Chinese civilization. For thousands of years, the Yangtze has been an integral part of the history and culture of China, providing sustenance to millions of people, a source of trade and transportation, and an inspiration for poets and painters. This article will explore why the Yangtze was so important for ancient China.<\/p>\n

Geography<\/h2>\n

\nThe Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers (3,900 miles) long, winding from its headwaters in the Tibetan Plateau to its delta at the East China Sea. With 4,000 tributaries and distributaries, the Yangtze basin is the largest river basin in China, covering an area of about 1.7 million square kilometers (657,000 square miles). The basin consists of nine provinces and two municipalities, and is home to nearly a fifth of China’s population.<\/p>\n

Due to its location, the Yangtze has had a profound effect on the geomorphology of the region. For example, the Yangtze has created massive deltas and seasonal flooding along much of its length. These natural features have provided fertile land for agriculture and the sustenance of millions of people in China.<\/p>\n

Economic Significance<\/h2>\n

The economic significance of the Yangtze River to ancient China is difficult to overstate. For centuries, the Yangtze served as the primary means of transportation for goods, people, and ideas. Eventually, the Yangtze formed the backbone for China’s Grand Canal, which linked the five Chinese rivers—the Yangtze, Yellow, Huai, Hai, and Qin—to create the world’s longest artificial waterway.<\/p>\n