{"id":9300,"date":"2024-02-26T07:31:08","date_gmt":"2024-02-26T06:31:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=9300"},"modified":"2024-02-26T07:31:08","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T06:31:08","slug":"how-the-mississippi-river-has-changed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/how-the-mississippi-river-has-changed\/","title":{"rendered":"How The Mississippi River Has Changed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Since its beginnings nearly 20,000 years ago, the Mississippi River has been an incredibly important part of American life. In pre-colonial times, the Mississippi was a source of food, trade and transportation for many Native American nations and served as an important factor in the early growth of the United States. Over the last few centuries, the Mississippi has seen dramatic changes in its usage, even playing a vital role in the Civil War.<\/p>\n

The Mississippi is the second-longest river in the United States. Spanning from its source in northern Minnesota to its outlet in the Gulf of Mexico, the Mississippi is over 2,000 miles long and is a major waterway that supports the majority of states in the nation’s midsection. This region of the country is dependent on the Mississippi for the majority of its freshwater resources and transportation purposes. The major navigational channel of the Mississippi serves hundreds of commercial and recreational boats, barges and vessels each year.<\/p>\n

Since its creation, the Mississippi has been essential to the growth of the nation’s economy. In the 19th century, goods ranging from timber, flour and other agricultural products were being transported on steamboats that navigated the length of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers. The goods were then exported to other parts of the country, allowing for the settling of the Midwest and western United States. Even today, goods like coal, grain, chemicals and crude oil are transported along the Mississippi River, connecting their point of production to the rest of the country. <\/p>\n

Despite its importance, the Mississippi River is far from a pristine landmark. Large-scale agricultural efforts and the growth of urban centers in the Mississippi’s watershed have caused immense environmental issues. Nearly half of the nitrogen and phosphorus pollution in the Gulf of Mexico comes from the Mississippi River watershed. This pollution has created drastic issues such as hypoxia, meaning there is not enough oxygen within the water, causing a dramatic decrease in aquatic life.<\/p>\n