{"id":9989,"date":"2023-11-05T07:35:11","date_gmt":"2023-11-05T06:35:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/?p=9989"},"modified":"2023-11-05T07:35:11","modified_gmt":"2023-11-05T06:35:11","slug":"did-the-mississippi-river-dry-up","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aboutriver.com\/did-the-mississippi-river-dry-up\/","title":{"rendered":"Did The Mississippi River Dry Up"},"content":{"rendered":"
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When the Mississippi River dried up for a historic 41-day period in 1988, it created an economic, recreational, and environmental crisis for much of the Southern United States. The event highlighted the extent to which the Mississippi was susceptible to drought, and its dependence on rainfall, snowmelt and water diverted from other parts of the continent. While the specific event has since faded from memory, drought continues to be a persistent threat to the Mississippi and its tributaries.<\/p>\n

The drought began in the first weeks of 1988, when the Mississippi River received much less water than anticipated due to a dry spring. By May, the river had dropped to its lowest levels in over a century, and the water levels in several sections of the river were so low, they grounded to a halt on multiple occasions. The long-term impacts of the drought were wide-ranging and troubling. Agricultural, shipping and tourism industries were crippled by the low water levels. Many parts of the river became too shallow or still for boating, fishing, and swimming. Hundreds of thousands of acres of crops, mostly in the Midwest and South, were destroyed. The drought left the Mississippi more vulnerable than ever to future droughts and extreme weather events.<\/p>\n

Thomas Tunstall, a professor of water law and hydrology at the University of Mississippi, believes that the drought of 1988 served as a wake-up call for the rest of the country. “It sent shock-waves throughout the region and encouraged us to think about the future of the Mississippi River and its importance to the economy,” he said. He believes that this event and subsequent droughts in the late 90s and early 2000s highlighted the need for better water management and conservation, something that has become even more pressing in the face of climate change.<\/p>\n

To mitigate the effects of drought, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has developed numerous programs and initiatives, such as dam and reservoir construction, canal navigations, and flood protection efforts. These projects, while controversial, are essential for the long-term health of the Mississippi River and its tributaries. Additionally, the Army Corps has encouraged citizens to do their part, through water conservation and responsible recreational activities.<\/p>\n