Mississippi river voyage essentials
Sailing the Mississippi River is a thrilling adventure and an opportunity to explore its rich history and culture. The river winds its way through Missouri, Arkansas, Mississippi, Tennessee, Kentucky and Louisiana, offering up a different experience at each port. With an incredible number of ports, it is no wonder that the mighty Mississippi has become a popular destination for those seeking new and exciting boating experiences. Before setting out, it is important to plan properly, especially if you’re planning a multi-day or multi-week excursion. Here are the essentials needed for sailing the Mississippi River.
Safety and Preparation
Any voyage needs preparation to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. This includes making sure the vessel is roadworthy, that all machinery and equipment works, and that all essential items are onboard, such as water tanks and lifesaving devices. Outfitting your boat for the voyage is critical as well, as the river offers a variety of weather conditions and can often be unpredictable. Make sure to carry heavy-weather clothing and navigational devices like GPS and VHF radio. Taking a safety course that covers boating and first aid basics is also a good idea and can be taken at a local marina.
Know Your Route and Prep for Delays
It is always recommended to have detailed knowledge of the waterways, including the tides and currents you’ll encounter. There are many locks and dams along the way, so it’s important to know when and where they are, and how long they will take to pass through. It is also important to be aware of local wildlife, wildlife management areas, and other obstacles and hazards. Preparing for delays is essential as well, as there are often times when travel is limited due to low water or lock and dam closures, and it pays to be ready.
Secure a Mooring and Get the Proper Insurance
Securing a mooring ahead of time is recommended, as it will save time and help ensure that your vessel is safely moored. It’s also important to have the proper insurance coverage for your vessel, which should include personal injury, medical expenses, as well as potential liability to third parties. The Mississippi River shares its waters with multiple states and laws, so insurance is a must for all vessels sailing on the river.
Enjoy the Experience and Take in the Culture
Sailing the Mississippi River is an amazing experience, and it also provides an opportunity to explore the culture of each state that the river passes through. From blues clubs to riverfront restaurants, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Spend some time exploring local landmarks and historical sites, or simply enjoy the scenery as you make your way down the Mississippi.
Planning Ahead for Potential Weather Changes
Mississippi weather can range from sunny and warm to torrential rain showers, and it pays to plan accordingly. Be sure to check the weather forecast before departing, and check it multiple times throughout the voyage. Even if the forecast suggests that it will be sunny, it is always wise to pack a few extra layers of warm clothing, in case the temperature drops during your travels. It is also vital to pay attention to any potential storms and plan for them, if necessary.
Monitor River Conditions
River conditions can change at any time and the Mississippi River is no exception. Pay close attention to the buoy system, which marks the shallow areas and areas of caution. Also be aware of the continual water releases from upstream reservoirs, as this can lower the water levels quickly and without warning.
Know the Rules and Regulations
The Mississippi River is governed by a set of regulations that all vessels must adhere to, from wake restrictions and proper lighting conditions to anchoring and speed limits. Knowing the rules and regulations ahead of time is essential to ensure a safe and enjoyable voyage.
Emergency Coordination and Communication
It is wise to make sure all essential information is accessible to anyone who may be able to help in the event of an emergency. Have contact information available for local authorities, as well as nearby marinas or businesses who might be able to provide assistance should the need arise. Be sure that all travelers are familiar with the vessel’s emergency action plans and how to contact help in case of an emergency.
Emergency Kits and Supplies
Pack a survival kit that includes flashlights, a signal device, flares, a navigation system, and enough food and water to last for at least three days. Don’t forget additional items such as sunscreen, a first aid kit, and a spare anchor. Ensure that all the necessary spare parts and tools are onboard, in case something breaks or fails.
Stay Alert and Be Aware of Other Vessels
With thousands of vessels travelling the river daily, it is important to be aware of other vessels and to keep a constant lookout. Travellers should be especially careful when approaching locks and other waterways, and should adjust course as necessary and obey all maritime signals.
Choose a Captor Approved Vessel
Prior to setting off, all vessels must ensure that their vessel meets U.S. Coast Guard and Mississippi River Commission requirements. It is wise to select a vessel that is within the size and weight guidelines for a river voyage, as this will help ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.
Essential Connectivity Solutions
The Mississippi River is huge and it stands to reason that there are some areas along the route that do not have reliable phone and internet connectivity. Before setting out, it is wise to make sure that mobile phone and satellite internet solutions are available, so that all essential information is accessible even when offline.
It is important to familiarize yourself with the river’s local geography and navigation reference points, such as buoys, beacons, and other markers. Ensure that all passengers know where these markers are and how to use them correctly in case of an emergency.
Onboard Maintenance
Although the Mississippi can be unpredictable, it is important to maintain the vessel properly throughout the voyage. Make sure all systems, electronics, and navigation devices are in working order and that the crew is aware of all safety requirements.
Availability of Essential Provisions
Having enough food, fresh water, and any other necessary items onboard to last throughout the voyage is essential. Careful meal planning should be done prior to setting out, and additional items, such as provisions for pets, should be taken into account. It is also recommended to stock supplies that will last for a few days in case an unexpected delay occurs.
Emergency Contingency Planning
Having a plan in place in the event of an emergency can mean the difference between life and death. It is essential that an emergency safety plan should be created prior to any voyage, and that all members of the vessel are well versed in how to prepare and act in an emergency situation.
