Physical Characteristics of the Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is a majestic 2,320 miles long waterway that runs through 10 different US states before entering the Gulf of Mexico in the South. As Americans’ second-longest river, its notorious floods form a part of its iconic character. From the Rocky Mountains to the Gulf of Mexico, the Mississippi River constitutes numerous lakes, wetlands, bayous, and other bodies of water. Navigable for its entire length, the river’s wide crevasse and varying depths of water make it an essential part of how different towns and cities spread out along its banks.
Does the Mississippi River Go Through St. Louis?
Yes, the Mississippi River does indeed run through the city of St. Louis, Missouri. Bisecting the city, the river is often considered St. Louis’ Greatest Natural Feature, stretching a span of more than two and a half miles. The city’s picturesque bluffs offer a unique view of the city, and the presence of the Mississippi River imbues St. Louis with a vibrancy that permeates all aspects of the culture.
St. Louis’ history and culture have been largely molded by the Mississippi River, which has been a major factor in the development of the city by providing transportation, fresh water, and a food source to the residents. Serving as an entrance to the westernmost parts of the United States, the river has been vital to the city’s growth since its founding. With the power of the river, it was widely known as the Gateway to the West.
Economic Impact of the Mississippi River on St. Louis
The Mississippi River has served as St. Louis’ lifeblood for centuries. From transportation routes for goods and people, to providing job opportunities for thousands of riverboat workers, to supporting farms along its banks, the river has enabled the city to thrive. It is estimated that St. Louis has gained more than 800,000 jobs and billions of dollars in economic gains thanks to the Mississippi River.
The St. Louis region is home to a world-class shipping industry, thanks in part to the ports located along the Mississippi River. The ports enable the import and export of goods, as well as the transportation of commodities, making them key drivers of our economy. Additionally, each year millions of tourists flock to St. Louis to explore the riverfront, sight-see, or simply relax on its banks.
River Pollution in St. Louis
St. Louis’ history has been interwoven with the Mississippi River since the city’s founding, however, this relationship has not always been positive. The Mississippi River suffers from years of environmental degradation due to runoff from farms, city drains, and other sources. This pollution has caused the river’s water quality to suffer, making it difficult to support local wildlife, aquatic vegetation, and the livelihoods of fishermen and boaters.
Efforts have been made to reduce pollution levels, primarily through restriction of agricultural runoff and improved waste-water treatment processes. However, the problem has become increasingly difficult to tackle as population and development continues to increase throughout the region. As a result, the future of St. Louis and its beloved river, remain uncertain.
The Mississippi River’s Impact on Local Wildlife
The Mississippi river has long been a vital habitat for numerous species of fish, plants, and animals. As the river’s health has decreased in recent years, the local wildlife has become increasingly endangered. Birds such as the endangered snowy egret rely on the river as a primary food source, while aquatic plants like the endangered Water-shield depend on the river’s health to survive.
There have been efforts to protect the river’s wildlife, as well as improve it’s overall health. Numerous non-profit organizations have been established to advocate for the river, restore ecosystems, and enforce laws that aim to reduce pollution and other environmental threats. Additionally, regulations have been established to restrict industrial run-off, and increased investment has been put into monitoring systems that aim to detect and prevent environmental threats.
Mississippi Riverboat Tourism
Riverboat tourism is yet another way the Mississippi River continues to play a giant role in the growth and success of St. Louis. Boating tours have been popular since the 19th century, and they are still offered today. Floating down the river on a riverboat is an unforgettable experience, and a great way to explore the city and its surroundings.
The Mississippi Riverboat offers locals and visitors alike the opportunity to experience the beauty and might of the river at leisure. The boat trips, complete with knowledgeable guides, provide an up close look at the sights, sounds, and cultural wonder of the river. Riverboats continue to contribute greatly to the local economy, as tourists spend an estimated $1 billion annually to book riverboat tours.
The Future of the Mississippi River
The future of the Mississippi River and the many ecosystems that depend on it remain uncertain. The river is still polluted, and despite efforts to reduce pollution levels, it will take time before we see a noticeable impact. St. Louis, with its culture and industry intertwined with the river’s fate, will have to find balance between growth and sustainability if the Mississippi River is to be enjoyed by future generations.
