The Mississippi River is one of the longest rivers in the world, stretching 2,350 miles from its source in Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota to the Gulf of Mexico. It is the fourth longest in the United States; only the Missouri, the Ohio, and the Rio Grande rivers are longer. What takes so long to travel the length of this river?
The rate of flow of the Mississippi River varies widely, with higher flow rates during flooding and lower flow rates in drier months. During periods of flooding, the river can move at speeds of two to four feet per second, while in drier months speeds can be closer to one foot per second. This differential rate of flow can greatly affect the length of time required to travel the length of the river.
The Mississippi River is crossed by a number of locks and dams, which can slo down or speed up the rate of flow, depending on the season and the amount of water flowing through the river. These locks and dams are managed by the US Army Corps of Engineers, who are responsible for controlling the level of the river for water management and for controlling floods. Additionally, the locks and dams create areas of respite for boats and barges that are traveling the length of the river.
In terms of distance, the Mississippi River is around 2,350 miles long. However, when considering how long it would take to navigate the entire length, this figure becomes more complex. On average, it takes three months to navigate the length of the Mississippi River, depending on factors such as the size of the boat, the river’s conditions, and the flow rate of the river.
It is important to consider the potential hazards that one may encounter while on the river, as well as the amenities available along the way. The river is known to have a number of dangerous areas, such as shallow spots, debris fields, and boils, as well as areas of strong currents and unpredictable weather. In addition, there are a number of tributaries and side channels that can pose navigational hazards. Additionally, there are a number of service stations and marinas along the route, providing fuel, supplies, and repairs.
When planning a trip down the Mississippi River, it is important to consider the various aspects of river navigation as outlined above. Map out the rivers you will be travelling though, research the local weather, and plan around the flow rate of the river. Additionally, consider stocking up on supplies and fuel to ensure that you are prepared for unforeseen circumstances.
Towing
When travelling the length of the Mississippi River, the use of tows to help move the boat is necessary. Towing companies offer a safe and reliable way of getting a boat down the entire length by helping move it in stages. This ensures that the boat is not in constant danger of running aground, and can also help manage speed and direction as necessary. Using tows when travelling the Mississippi has become increasingly popular, particularly among recreational boaters who may be unfamiliar with the complexities of the river.
Fishing
The Mississippi River is a popular fishing destination, and there are many opportunities to enjoy the fishing it has to offer. There are a number of species of fish that inhabit the river including walleye, bass, catfish, carp, and sturgeon. Additionally, the river is home to numerous smaller creatures such as crayfish, mussels, and turtles, which are popular with recreational anglers.
The season for fishing on the Mississippi River varies greatly, as the types of fish that inhabit it depend on the time of year. The best time to go fishing on the Mississippi is usually between mid-March and late November, when the majority of species are more active. It is important to research the river prior to venturing out on the water and to check local regulations and permits before fishing.
Boating
When travelling the Mississippi River, boaters should be aware of the dangers that they may encounter. There are a number of hazards that can affect navigation such as debris fields and shallow spots. Additionally, the river can experience strong currents, debris buildup and flooding, which can all lead to navigation problems.
Before setting out on the river, boaters should be aware of the local regulations and permits that may be required for their journey. It is also important to ensure that you have the appropriate navigational equipment, such as charts and maps, and that your boat is in good working order. Additionally, always have a full tank of fuel, and plan your journey around the tides and other variables.
Safety
One of the most important considerations when travelling down the Mississippi River is safety. The river is home to a variety of hazards that can be dangerous if not respected. Additionally, the river is subject to changing weather and conditions which can quickly become hazardous. It is important to stay alert and aware of changing conditions, and to have a plan for unexpected circumstances.
When on the river, always be sure to have the necessary safety equipment and to have a float plan in place. Additionally, it is important to wear a life jacket or other personal floatation device at all times, and to stay within sight of shore. These measures will help ensure that you and your passengers are safe during your journey.
Sights
Aside from the hazards of the river, there is much to be enjoyed and appreciated. The Mississippi River path takes you through a variety of environments and terrains, offering an array of sights, sounds, and experiences. From the expansive Delta wetlands and American Indian culture, to the port cities, grand cities, and rugged hills above, there is something to find and explore in every corner of the river’s route.
Boaters can take in the sights that the Mississippi River has to offer, by stopping to explore the many locations along their journey. Many of the cities and towns along the path offer a look into life on the River, as well as unique art, culture, and cuisine unique to the region. Additionally, a number of notable landmarks line the route, most notably the Gateway Arch in St. Louis and the Bienville Monument in New Orleans.
Conclusion
Navigating the length of the Mississippi River is a task that should not be taken lightly. It is important to be aware of the hazards of the river and to be prepared for the journey. Additionally, it is important to take advantage of the sights and experiences that the river has to offer. With proper preparation, planning, and responsible behaviour, anyone can enjoy a safe and rewarding journey down the length of the Mississippi River.
