Location
Vicksburg is a historic city located in western Mississippi, on the banks of the Mississippi River. It is the county seat of Warren County and is roughly 65 miles northwest of Jackson, the state’s capital. The city has a population of just over Twenty thousand people, and its geographical coordinates are 32.35109, -90.88827. Vicksburg’s considerable prominence stems from its strategic location in the American Civil War of 1861-65.
History and Civil War
Vicksburg, first settled in the early 19th century, was seized by U.S. forces in the American Civil War, in April of 1863. It was the nineteenth of thirty-two Union victories over the Confederate armies in the conflict. Vicksburg is considered to be the turning point of the war for the Union, and the Siege of Vicksburg saw a period of 47 days and culminated with the surrender of General Pemberton and his Confederate forces on July 4, 1863. This ultimately allowed the Union forces to gain control of the Mississippi River and gain access to the Confederate heartland.
Mississippi River
Vicksburg is located right along the banks of the Mississippi River. The river that was so important to Americans during the Civil War is just as important now. The Mississippi River runs almost the entire length of the continental United States and is a vital transportation route for commodities, employment and other commercial interests. The river is also home to many recreational activities such as fishing, water skiing and tubing. Currently, Vicksburg is working on revitalizing the area to be a part of the larger Mississippi River development being done by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
Tourism and Economic Activity
Vicksburg is a city rich with historical and cultural significance. The city is host to the Vicksburg National Military Park, which commemorates the various battles that were fought in the area during the Civil War. The Park covers just over 1600 acres and is home to monuments, historical markers, and reenactments throughout the year. There is also a number of Civil War museums that allow visitors to explore the history and significance of the conflict. This has helped to create an environment where tourism plays an important role in the local economy.
Food & Music
Vicksburg is known for its southern hospitality and delectable cuisine. From local favorites like fried catfish, hushpuppies, and gumbo, to newer gastropub-style restaurants and breweries, you are sure to find something to suit every palate. In addition, Vicksburg is known as the “Birthplace of the Blues,” and the local music scene boasts a variety of musical genres, from jazz to rock and roll. A must-do for any visitor is to take in some live music.
Education
When it comes to education, Vicksburg is home to both the Vicksburg Warren School district and the Hinds Community College Campus. The school district serves over 6,500 students, and the college offers associate’s degrees in a wide variety of areas. Additionally, the University of Mississippi Medical Center has a teaching facility in Vicksburg, which provides opportunities to students interested in the health sciences.
Outdoor Recreational Activities
Vicksburg is the perfect place to find a place to get away from it all. From the Deer Creek Nature Trail and the Vicksburg National Military Park to 6 different public parks, there are plenty of opportunities to explore the outdoors. The city holds multiple music and art festivals throughout the year, and visitors can take part in a wide range of activities from camping to fishing, boating, and even golfing.
