Introduction
The Mississippi River is a major waterway located in the United States and is the tenth largest river in the world. It is an important source of transportation, agriculture, and recreation for many Americans. This article will discuss the 10 states that touch the Mississippi River, as well as what makes the Mississippi River such an important resource for the United States.
Background Information
The Mississippi River is 2,320 miles long and is the primary drainage system for an area of over 1 million square miles. It has been used by Native Americans and early settlers of the United States as a means of transportation and sustenance.
The Mississippi River has been divided into two sections, the upper Mississippi and lower Mississippi, since the Civil War. The upper Mississippi runs from the headwaters to St. Louis while the lower Mississippi runs from St. Louis to the Gulf of Mexico.
The 10 states that border the Mississippi River are Tennessee, Arkansas, Mississippi, Louisiana, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, and Missouri. Each of these states has its own history and culture that has been shaped by the Mississippi River through the centuries.
Economic Benefits
The Mississippi River is an important resource for the United States, providing numerous economic benefits. According to the University of Minnesota Extension, the Mississippi River contributes between $171 and $319 billion in annual revenue. Shipping is an important part of the revenue generated by the Mississippi. In 2018, the Port of New Orleans reported revenue of $3.57 billion from its container shipping operations alone.
The Mississippi River is also an important source of hydroelectric power. There are seven major hydroelectric dams located along the river, and they generate over 9,000 Megawatts of electricity. This electricity is used to power homes and businesses throughout the region. Additionally, the Mississippi River is home to several recreational areas where people can enjoy fishing, boating, camping, and other activities.
Environmental Impact
Although the Mississippi River provides many economic benefits, it is also important to consider the environmental impact of the river. The river is home to numerous species of fish and other wildlife, as well as a variety of plant life. Development along the river, as well as pollution from human activities, have led to a decrease in the diversity of species living in and around the Mississippi River.
A number of efforts have been made to address these environmental concerns, including the creation of protected areas, improved regulations, and more effective enforcement of existing regulations. Additionally, the Mississippi River has been designated an American Heritage River, recognizing its importance to the history and culture of the United States.
Cultural Significance
The Mississippi River has been an important part of American culture throughout the country’s history. Native Americans relied on the river for sustenance and transportation, and early settlers traveled the river in search of new opportunities. The river has also been the subject of numerous literary works, including the classic novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
The Mississippi River has shaped the culture of the 10 states that border it, and continues to provide inspiration for artists, writers, and other creators. Musicians in particular have been drawn to the river, writing songs about life on the Mississippi and using its history as a source of artistic and creative inspiration.
Stewardship
Given the importance of the Mississippi River, it is important to consider how it is managed and stewarded. There are a number of federal, state, and local organizations dedicated to the preservation and protection of the river and its resources. These organizations promote water conservation, protect diverse species of plants and animals, and work to educate the public on the importance of the Mississippi River.
Additionally, a number of non-profit organizations are dedicated to river stewardship and conservation. These organizations work to protect the Mississippi River’s natural resources, many of which are endangered due to human activities.
Conclusion
The Mississippi River is an incredibly important resource for the United States. It provides economic benefits, is home to a diversity of species, and has shaped the culture of the 10 states that border it. It is important to consider the environmental and cultural impacts of development along the river, as well as the stewardship efforts that have been made to preserve it.
