Overall Introduction
Across the mighty Mississippi River from St. Louis can be found the city of East St. Louis. It boasts a rich history, cultural excellence, and a great opportunity for both cultural and economic growth. The history of East St. Louis dates back to its incorporation as a city in 1861. It has come a long way since the Civil War, transforming into a major Midwestern city. Those looking for an appreciation of history and modern life, will find both across the river from St. Louis.
History
East St. Louis is a vibrant and dynamic city that holds much in its history. In its heyday, it was an industrial center and provided many jobs and industries to East St. Louis and the surrounding region. During the early to mid-1900s, East St. Louis was one of the most important industrial cities in the Midwest. The city was an economic success, but it also had a darker side. Crime and poverty were rampant, and the population of East St. Louis saw a sharp decline during this era.
The city was also the site of a major race riot in 1917 which resulted in 6 deaths, over 45 injuries, and multiple acts of arson and vandalism. It was one of the most infamous race riots in American history and highlighted the racial tension that existed in East St. Louis during the time.
Despite the troubling past, East St. Louis is now looking forward to a bright future. The city has rebounded from the violence of the past and is now a safe place to live and work.
Culture and Tourism
East St. Louis has a rich and vibrant culture. The city is home to several museums and galleries, as well as a wide variety of restaurants, bars, and clubs. It is also home to the Soulard Market, which is the city’s oldest food market and a popular tourist destination.
The “arts district” of East St. Louis is home to a wide range of music, theatre and dance performances. The city also hosts several festivals throughout the year, such as the East Side Arts and Music Festival and the East St. Louis Festival of Nations. These events provide a great opportunity to experience the city’s culture and learn about its history.
Education
East St. Louis is served by multiple school districts and several universities. The city is home to the Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, which is a public research university. The city is also served by the East St. Louis School District 189, which includes 18 elementary schools, four high schools and one technical education center.
The city is also home to a wide range of private schools, such as the East St. Louis Catholic Academy, which is a K-8 school that offers a rigorous academic program combined with a rich spiritual environment. The city also has two community colleges that offer associate degrees, certificate programs, and short courses.
Economy
East St. Louis has a rich and growing economy. The city is home to a number of corporate headquarters and major employers, including the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and several large banks. The city is also home to several large manufacturing companies, such as the new General Motors plant.
The city’s economy is also bolstered by tourism and the service sector. The city is home to a vibrant music and theatre scene, as well as a wide range of restaurants and bars. The city also benefits from its location on the Mississippi River, as it draws numerous visitors looking for a unique riverfront experience.
Infrastructure
East St. Louis is served by multiple modes of transportation, including Amtrak, MetroLink, the MetroBus, and Greyhound bus lines. The city’s infrastructure is robust and well-maintained, providing quick and reliable means of transportation throughout the city and beyond.
The major thoroughfares of East St. Louis are the Interstate highways 64 and 70, which connect the city with St. Louis and other surrounding cities. The city’s waterways are also used for transportation, with ferry services running between East St. Louis and St. Louis on the Mississippi River.
Rejuvenation
East St. Louis is a city that is in the midst of a revitalization, with many efforts underway to improve the city’s infrastructure and create more jobs. A number of local organizations have been working to bring business and development back to the city, such as the East St. Louis Renaissance Corporation and the East St. Louis Chamber of Commerce.
The city is also investing in education, with numerous initiatives aimed at improving the local schools and providing better opportunities for the city’s students. All in all, East St. Louis is a city that is on the rise, making it a great place to live, work and experience Midwestern culture and history.
