The Mississippi River is the chief river of the second-largest drainage system in the United States and one of the world’s longest river systems. It begins at Lake Itasca in Minnesota and stretches 2,320 miles to the Gulf of Mexico. It drains the eastern and midwestern regions of the USA and has a drainage area of 1,152,000 square miles—making it one of the most significant rivers in North America.
Many people are unaware that the broaden Mississippi River actually has a narrow stretch of waterway, at the end of which lies one of the deepest and most treacherous parts of the river. This is the narrowest stretch of the Mississippi River, located in Vicksburg, Mississippi, also known as ‘The Narrows’ or ‘The Devil’s Elbow.’
The Narrows is an 8-mile stretch of the river, located 300 miles south of Memphis, Tennessee, and just north of Vicksburg, Mississippi. It separates Louisiana from Mississippi, and is so narrow that in some areas it’s just 600 feet wide. The Narrows are essential to navigation and transport on the river, as well as being a popular spot for sightseeing and recreation.
History
The area was first discovered by European Americans in the early 19th century and was used as a route for local trade. By the mid-19th century, it was a scene of activity, with multiple steamboats navigating the tight waters, some even trading shooting with one another. During the Civil War, the area was heavily fortified by the Confederates to prevent Union soldiers from crossing the river.
While the area remains treacherous for modern ships due to its tight curves and various underwater obstructions, It is still used by both commercial and recreational vessels. Though no commercial vessels longer tend to use it, it remains an area of great interest to historians and ship enthusiasts.
Ecosystem and Significance
The Narrows of the Mississippi River is one of the largest ecosystem hotspots in the US. The area is home to various species of fish, turtles, snakes, and birds. It is also a major breeding area for some species, including the endangered pallid sturgeon.
The Narrows is of particular importance to the community in Vicksburg, Mississippi. This has remained unchanged since the area was first explored in the 19th century, with local businesses and organizations relying on it as a source of employment, tourism, and recreation. This makes it an important part of the local economy.
Hazards
The Mississippi River is notorious for its treacherous rapids and raging currents. At The Narrows, the current is even faster than normal, with many channels or tunnels that cut through the area. This means that the area carries additional risks for vessels and is often a source of accidents.
In addition to the strong currents, the Narrows can also pose a risk to those who swim or kayak in the area. There are several sandbars and other obstacles to be aware of, which can make the area even more dangerous.
The Narrows is also home to a variety of underwater hazards, such as sunken trees, snags, and other objects that can damage ships and impede their navigation. This has been a major issue for those attempting to navigate this stretch of the river, and it is one of the reasons why commercial vessels have been deterred from navigating the area.
The Narrows is also notorious for its muddy bottoms, which can no doubt make navigation extremely difficult. One of the most dangerous stretches of the Narrows is referred to as ‘The Devil’s Elbow,’ and it is known to be one of the most treacherous spots on the Mississippi River.
Protection and Restoration
The Narrows is protected by various environmental laws, both on the state and federal level. This includes protections for the protected species that occupy the area, as well as restrictions on fishing, harvesting, and boating.
The area has also been the subject of various restoration efforts, and many commercial and recreational boats have been deterred from using the narrow stretch of water. In recent years, in particular, various Paddle and Cruise companies have made attempts to restore the area and return it to its former glory.
Visiting Vicksburg
The beauty of The Narrows can be enjoyed best by visiting Vicksburg, Mississippi. The area is full of interesting historical sites and modern attractions, such as the Old Courthouse Museum, the Vicksburg National Military Park, and the U.S. National Cemetery.
Those who choose to take a boat tour of the area can also enjoy some spectacular views of the Mississippi River, as well as the variety of wildlife that inhabit it. Boats can also take passengers right up to the heart of The Narrows, where they can free paddle and explore the area at their own pace.
Conclusion
The Narrows of the Mississippi River is one of the most important waterway in the US and a thrilling spot for recreational activities. It is a key part of the local economy, both in terms of its natural resources, as well as its ability to attract tourists.
Understanding the dangers and hazards associated with the area is essential, but visitors can still enjoy the area with the right preparation and safety measures.
