Background
The Mississippi river is one of the world’s most iconic and important rivers. Spanning more than 2,000 miles, the Mississippi is the second-longest and second-most traveled river in the United States. It is a vital source of water and commerce for many communities, and forms several of the states within the US. To the west of the river lies a diverse range of states, each with its own unique culture, landscape, and history.
Louisiana
Louisiana, the 25th most populous state in the U.S., lies just west of the Mississippi and is sometimes referred to as the ‘Sportsman’s Paradise’ due to its excellent fishing and hunting opportunities. Second to this, Louisiana is most widely known for its music, cuisine, Mardi Gras celebrations, Delta swamps, and unique culture. The residents of Louisiana are proud of their distinctive lifestyle, which is a combination of French, Spanish, African and Native American influences.
Texas
Andres Tijerina, executive director of the Texas Historical Commission, says “In Texas, the past isn’t just part of our history — it’s also part of who we are today.” Texas, the second-largest state in the U.S., is situated to the immediate north-west of Louisiana. With its significant oil production, historically influential cattle industry, and financial services economy, Texas remains an economically and culturally significant state. But more than this, Texas is well known for its generous spirit, religious principles, and its hospitable and friendly inhabitants.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma, the 28th most populous state in the U.S., forms part of the tri-border region immediately above Louisiana. The state is known for its expansive and diverse landscape, with its grasslands, mesas, and desert terrain. Along with its warm climate and rich cultural heritage, Oklahoma boasts the world’s largest poultry and agriculture industries. Governor Brad Henry says the state’s character is the “Oklahoma Standard”, meaning its citizens are optimistic, generous and selfless.
Arkansas
Arguably the most beautiful of all the states located to the west of the Mississippi, Arkansas has experienced rapid industrial growth in recent times thanks to its natural resources. It is well known for its evergreen pine-covered mountains and its abundant lakes, waterways, and reservoirs. It also has rich agriculture, and is the top pork producing state in the nation. Residents of Arkansas are proud of their heritage, and take great pride in their outdoor activities, traditional festivals, and southern charm.
Missouri
Missouri may be the gateway to the West, but this state retains a distinctly southern charm. Missouri is situated just south-east of Arkansas and is the 18th most populous state in the US. It is known for its rolling hills, lake views, and picturesque landscape, not to mention its commitment to traditional music, fine arts, and culture. The 19th century caused many changes to take place in Missouri; however, it is possible to trace the state’s heritage back to prehistoric times.
Tennessee
Tennessee is situated above Arkansas, Mississippi and Louisiana and is the 16th most populous state in the US. Although famous for its country music, Tennessee is also home to a number of other stunning sites including the Great Smokey Mountains and the Mississippi River. Tennessee is home to a wide variety of wildlife, with deer, black bears, bobcats and many species of birds found throughout the state. The state has a mild climate and is a popular tourist destination.
Economy
The states located to the west of the Mississippi River have been subjected to historical, economic and cultural diversity in their development and are currently home to some of the biggest agricultural, manufacturing, and service-based industries in the US. A prime example of this is the automotive industry located in Michigan. Manufacturing, an industry that also spans across many of the states, is responsible for producing large amounts of goods, such as cars, firearms, household items, plastic, and industrial machinery. Each of the states also has strong agriculture and grain, mining, and oil attractions.
Conclusion
The states found to the west of the Mississippi River are diverse in their geography, economies, and cultures. From Louisiana’s colorful festivals and bayous, to Tennessee’s iconic country music, and Oklahoma’s “Oklahoma Standard”, these states have much to offer and are highly significant in the culture and commerce of the US. With its more than 2,000 miles of river, the Mississippi has connected these states together and continues to be an incredibly important part of life in the United States.
