Section 1: Location, Size & History
The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and third longest in the world, stretching over 6,300 kilometers or 3,900 miles. It flows eastwards through the People’s Republic of China, where it is the country’s busiest waterway. From its source in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, it goes through the majestic Three Gorges, a stretch of 175 kilometers, before ending at Shanghai in East China’s Jiangsu Province, where it empties into the East China Sea. It is one of the most important rivers in China, both economically and historically, as it has been a vital part of the Chinese culture for centuries.
Section 2: Popular Tourist Sights & Activities
Yangtze is home to many popular tourist sights and activities. Beijing, which is the capital of China, is home to numerous attractions including the iconic Forbidden City and Great Wall, two of the most visited attractions in China, as well as the Temple of Heaven, Beihai Park and Summer Palace. Head south, to Shanghai, and you can enjoy its many modern attractions, including the Oriental Pearl Tower, The Bund, Yuyuan Garden and Longhua Temple. Take a cruise along the Yangtze River and pass through the immense Three Gorges Dam, visit a tea plantation and explore the famous ancient town of Fenghuang.
Section 3: The Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit the Yangtze River is during the warmer months from April to October. During this period, the temperatures are much more moderate and the possibilities for activities are much greater. During April and October, the weather is ideal for sightseeing and other activities such as river cruises. However, many people find the peak season, which is May to September, to be the most enjoyable. The temperate climate in summer allows for a great deal of exploration and activities, and the spectacular views of the Yangtze River during this time are not to be missed.
Section 4: Travel Tips & Cost
When traveling to the Yangtze River, be sure to take your passport, some cash and a credit card. Cash is widely accepted, and it is best to bring a little more of it than you think you will need. The cost of a trip to the Yangtze varies depending on what kind of activities and attractions you choose to enjoy. For example, a tour of the Three Gorges will cost around CNY600-800, and a two-day cruise down the Yangtze will cost around CNY4,000 per person.
Section 5: Safety Considerations
Safety should be a top concern when traveling to the Yangtze River. It is advisable to stay away from the river during bad weather. During the rainy season, which lasts much of the year, the Yangtze can become flooded and incredibly dangerous. Be sure to check weather conditions before taking any boat rides or other activities. Transportation can also be dangerous, particularly during peak tourist season, so be sure to take precautions when traveling.
Section 6: Environmental Impact
The Yangtze River has been subject to much environmental damage due to over-fishing, heavy pollution and the construction of the Three Gorges Dam. The dam has caused a decrease in water levels, which in turn has caused loss of fish species, increased water salinity and even caused water-borne diseases due to the larger concentration of polluted water. In more recent years, efforts have been made to reduce the impact of over-fishing, but the damage caused to the river is extensive and will take many more years to be fixed.
Section 7: Cultural Impact
The Yangtze has been an important part of Chinese culture for centuries. It has been the lifeblood of many struggling towns and cities, providing a steady source of food and livelihoods. Its mythology and stories are deeply entrenched in Chinese folklore, and it has been the setting for many Chinese movies and television series. Even today, the Yangtze holds a special place in the hearts of many Chinese people, who visit it regularly to unwind and take in its natural beauty.
Section 8: The Future of the Yangtze
The Yangtze River is one of China’s greatest assets and is integral to Chinese heritage and culture. However, it faces a number of challenges that threaten its future. The Three Gorges Dam has led to irreversible changes to the river and its environment, which requires additional work and awareness to help reduce the damage caused. Additionally, pollution levels are still dangerously high and present a risk to human and animal health. The Chinese government is making efforts to reduce pollution levels, but more needs to be done to save the region’s natural beauty and history for future generations to enjoy.
