The Length of the Yenisei River
The Yenisei River is the fifth longest river in all of Eurasia, and is the largest river system in Russia. It runs from the Sayan Mountains in the south, through the Central Siberian Plateau and into the Arctic Ocean. This massive river system is a source of renewal and life for many plants, animals, and people living along its banks.
The entire length of the Yenisei River is 4,571 kilometers, with a total area of 1.15 million square kilometers. This river is divided into three parts: the Upper Yenisei, the Middle Yenisei, and the Lower Yenisei. The Upper Yenisei runs from the Sayan Mountains to the confluence known as Yenisei Gulf. The Middle Yenisei runs from the Yenisei Gulf to Yeniseisk, while the Lower Yenisei runs from Yeniseisk up until its termination at the Kara Sea.
The Yenisei is fed by a number of streams and tributaries, the largest of which is the Angara, which has a length of 2,159 kilometers. Some of the other prominent tributaries of the Yenisei are the Nizhnyaya Tunguska and the Kimchuva.
The History of the Yenisei River
The Yenisei has been an important source of transportation for people and goods for centuries, and was used extensively for commerce by the Russians during the Middle Ages. The river also played an important role in the Russian Civil War, when General Denikin was able to push forward the Red Army by using the Yenisei as a supply route.
In more modern times, the Yenisei has been used to produce electricity due to the high amount of water resources available in the river. As well, the fish of the Yenisei, such as sturgeon, have been in demand by the canning industry.
The Unique Ecosystem of the Yenisei River
The Yenisei River is home to many unique animals and plants, making it an important environment for many species. The river is home to over 50 species of fish, such as sturgeon, whitefish, herring, and bream, and is also teeming with other aquatic life such as the Northern pike and the sterlet.
The Yenisei is also home to many varieties of mammals and birds. Mammals such as the Eurasian lynx, Siberian marmot, and red fox live along the banks of the river. In addition, the Yenisei is home to a healthy local population of birds, such as whooper swans, black-headed gulls, and snowfinches.
The Pollution of the Yenisei River
The Yenisei River has suffered from a number of man-made pollutants and sources of waste, leading to an increased amount of water pollution and degradation of the unique ecosystem of the river. The major sources of pollution come from industrial activities, such as mining, paper, and chemical industries, and agricultural runoff that contain pesticides and fertilizers.
In recent years, the Russian government has taken steps to reduce the pollution of the Yenisei by banning certain activities, such as dumping of hazardous waste in the river. In addition, the government has implemented a number of protection statutes and rules to help reduce the amount of water pollution in the river.
Where is the Yenisei River on a Map?
The Yenisei River is situated in the Northern parts of Russia and can be seen in many maps. The source of the Yenisei is located in the Sayan Mountains of south-central Russia and is then directed through Central Siberia, before finally reaching its termination at the Kara Sea.
The Yenisei River can also be seen on satellite imagery of Russia, where the swirling water and vast reaches of the river can be witnessed. As well, helicopter tours of the Yenisei River are available, offering unique views of the river and its surroundings.
The Impact of the Yenisei River on Local Communities’ Lives
The Yenisei River has been a vital source of nourishment to the people that reside along its banks, being used as a source of drinking water, transportation, food, and more.
The local communities that have been residing alongside the river have also been able to make use of the unique resources of the river for their livelihoods, fishing for food and selling the fish in local markets. These people have also been able to take advantage of their environment by taking part in the booming tourism industry that has developed along the Yenisei.
Environmental Conservation of the Yenisei River
In order to protect the delicate balance of the Yenisei river system, the Russian government has implemented several preservation activities to help combat water pollution and degradation. The government has placed restrictions on certain activities, such as dumping, in the river, and has also taken steps to monitor the amount of pollutants in the water.
In addition, the government has also provided grants and tax exemptions for businesses that are helping to protect the ecology of the Yenisei. These businesses, such as fish farms, are working towards restoring the health of the river and its surrounding environment.
The Ecotourism of the Yenisei River
The wildlife and beauty of the Yenisei River has been increasingly attracting visitors from around the world. These visitors come to the river to take part in activities such as fishing, kayaking, and hiking, and to take in the stunning views that the Yenisei has to offer.
These ecotourism activities have been helping to bring in much-needed income to the local communities that are situated along the banks of the Yenisei. As a result, the local people have been able to lead better lives with the resources that they receive from tourists.
Educating the Public on the Yenisei River’s Importance
In order to ensure the sustainability of the Yenisei River, it is essential to educate the public on its importance to the local environment and economy. To do this, multiple campaigns have been set up to raise awareness on the importance of the river as a source of life, transportation, and recreation.
Alongside these campaigns, environmental organizations have been established to help local communities and businesses better manage their resources and reduce their environmental impact on the Yenisei.
Restoration Efforts in the Yenisei River
In recent years, the Russian government has increased their efforts in the restoration of the Yenisei River, with a number of initiatives to improve the water quality and to protect the diverse ecosystem of the river basin.
One example of this is the Trans-Baikal Nature Reserve Project that was recently established in the Russian region of Tuva. This project is working to restore the flow of the Yenisei and to protect the local wildlife and vegetation that thrive there, and is being funded by donations from all over the world.
The Cultural Significance of the Yenisei River
The Yenisei River has been an important part of the local culture and traditions of the people that live along its banks. The river has played a significant role in the folklore and mythologies of the people, and has been admired for its beauty and strength for centuries.
The Yenisei is also an important part of the local religion, with many shrines and temples located along its banks. These shrines and temples are visited by locals and tourists alike, and offer testimony to the spiritual significance of the Yenisei.
Conclusion
The Yenisei River is a source of life, culture, and industry for the people of Russia. This vast river system is located in the Northern parts of the country and has been an important source of transportation, food, and water for centuries.
In order to protect the unique environment of the Yenisei, the Russian government has been taking steps to reduce water pollution and degradation, as well as encouraging ecotourism and ensuring that the local communities have the resources they need.
As such, the Yenisei River is a powerful symbol of renewal and hope, and is an essential part of the Russian landscape.
